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While these three types of publications include articles and are published periodically, their differences are significant. You'll need to understand these differences because:
Consult the table below to learn about the characteristics of popular magazines, trade journals, and scholarly journals. The magazines and journals to which the Library subscribes are located on the 3rd floor. Try comparing some to the characteristics shown here. If you are viewing an article in a full-text article database, you won't have the visual clues apparent when looking at the publication itself. The most obvious difference is that sources used by the authors of scholarly journal articles for their research are cited. You'll rarely find sources cited in magazine or trade journal articles. |
| Characteristics | Popular Magazines | Trade Journals | Scholarly Journals |
| Examples | Ebony Newsweek Business Week Sports Illustrated |
Africa Mining Intelligence Broadcasting & Cable Airline Business Sports Marketing |
Journal of Black Studies Political Research Quarterly Journal of Business Research Science & Sports |
| Purpose | entertain or inform about the news, hobbies, sports, health, and other topics appealing to the general public | inform about issues related to a an industry | publish original research in a field articles are often peer reviewed prior to publication to ensure quality |
| Audience | general public | workers in an industry | scholars researchers practitioners faculty |
| Publication Frequency | usually weekly or monthly | usually weekly or monthly | often quarterly |
| Layout | glossy pages lots of color illustrations many advertisements for a variety of products | glossy pages lots of color illustrations advertisements specific to the industry |
graphs, charts, tables few if any color illustrations few advertisements often related to the publisher |
| Article Authors | staff writers freelance writers sometimes anonymous |
staff writers freelance writers industry experts |
scholars researchers faculty practitioners other experts |
| Language Used in Articles | usually written at a level understood by many people | uses jargon related to the industry | uses scholarly or highly technical language understood by those with some background knowledge |
| Article Length | short | short | lengthy |
| Sources Cited in Articles | rarely | rarely | almost always cited in footnotes, endnotes, references, works cited, or bibliogarphy |
Course Research Guides | Information Literacy Program | Information Literacy Instruction Calendar
Alabama State University | University Library & Learning Resources Center
Alabama State University
University Library & Learning Resources Center
Authored by: Barbara Hightower, Information Literacy Librarian
All contents copyright © 2003, ASU. All rights reserved.
April 4, 2003
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